
This garlic butter mushroom chicken was born out of my craving for comfort food that still wowed at the dinner table. Juicy chicken breasts are filled with a garlicky mushroom mixture plus melting cheese, then finished with a fresh herby butter sauce. Whether I am cooking for family or hosting friends, this is the kind of meal that disappears fast and always gets requests for seconds.
Ingredients
- Butter: gives the mushrooms richness and helps brown everything for a buttery finish use real butter for best flavor
- Olive oil: helps cook the mushrooms and chicken evenly choose a good quality extra virgin kind for the best results
- Mushrooms: button or cremini pack the filling with deep flavor chop them finely for easy stuffing look for firm fresh mushrooms with tight caps
- Garlic: brings essential savoriness mince it fresh for the strongest punch
- Dried thyme: gives woodsiness and complexity use dried here for convenience or fresh if you have it on hand
- Salt and black pepper: season each layer taste as you go and use flaky sea salt if possible
- Chicken breasts: boneless and skinless so they fill and cook easily pick pieces of uniform thickness for even cooking
- Paprika: brings gentle color and just a hint of warmth choose sweet paprika for a classic result
- Garlic powder: doubles up on that deep garlic flavor and makes the chicken extra tasty
- Mozzarella cheese: makes the filling creamy and melty either slices or shreds work fresh mozzarella will melt beautifully
- Fresh parsley: chopped and stirred into the sauce adds color and brightness
- Lemon juice: a quick finish that wakes up the sauce this is optional but worth it if you have a lemon handy
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the Mushroom Filling:
- Cook butter and olive oil together in a skillet over medium heat until the butter is melted. Add the chopped mushrooms. Stir often for five to six minutes until the mushrooms soften and start to brown on the edges. Add minced garlic and thyme then season with salt and pepper. Continue to cook for another minute or two until everything smells incredibly fragrant. Remove skillet from heat and set the mushroom mixture aside to cool a bit so it is easy to handle
- Butterfly and Season the Chicken:
- Using a sharp knife slice each chicken breast horizontally but do not cut all the way through. Open each piece like a book and pat the inside dry with paper towels. Sprinkle both sides of the chicken with salt pepper paprika and garlic powder so each bite is well seasoned
- Stuff and Secure the Chicken:
- Spoon the mushroom filling across one side of each opened chicken breast spreading the mixture evenly. Add a layer of mozzarella cheese on top of the mushrooms. Fold the chicken breast back over to encase the filling. Use toothpicks or kitchen twine to hold the edges closed so nothing escapes while cooking
- Sear the Chicken:
- Heat olive oil in an oven safe skillet over medium high heat. Once hot add the stuffed chicken breasts. Sear for three to four minutes on one side then flip and cook for another three to four minutes until both sides are golden brown. This step seals in the juices
- Bake to Perfection:
- Transfer the skillet to a preheated oven set to three hundred seventy five degrees Fahrenheit. Bake for fifteen to twenty minutes or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of one hundred sixty five degrees Fahrenheit. This ensures the chicken stays succulent and fully cooked
- Make the Garlic Butter Sauce:
- While the chicken bakes melt butter in a small saucepan. Once foaming add the minced garlic and gently cook for one to two minutes so it stays soft but does not burn. Stir in chopped parsley and a good squeeze of lemon juice to brighten things up
- Finish and Serve:
- Take the chicken out of the oven and carefully remove the toothpicks or twine. Drizzle the hot garlic butter sauce over each piece and serve immediately with your favorite side dish

Storage Tips
Store any leftover chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. For best results slice the chicken before reheating so it warms evenly. To reheat set on a baking sheet covered with foil and bake at three hundred twenty five degrees Fahrenheit until heated through. The mushroom filling stays moist and the cheese melts nicely again
Ingredient Substitutions
You can use Swiss or provolone cheese for a different melt and tang. Try baby bella mushrooms or even chopped portobellos for more intense savory flavor. Fresh thyme can replace dried if you have it. Chicken thighs can work too but may need a few extra minutes of baking time

Serving Suggestions
I love pairing this dish with buttery mashed potatoes fresh green beans or a simple arugula salad that brightens up the meal. Roasted asparagus or a crusty loaf of bread also make excellent companions for soaking up any extra garlic butter sauce
Cultural Notes
Stuffed chicken breast recipes are popular across many cuisines and often served at festive meals. The garlicky mushroom and cheese filling in this version brings a French inspired twist while the easy technique and approachable flavors keep it perfectly at home for any night
Frequently Asked Questions
- → How do I prevent the filling from leaking out of the chicken?
Secure the chicken tightly with toothpicks or kitchen twine, folding the edges well. Ensuring the seam is on the underside while cooking also helps retain the filling.
- → Can I use different types of mushrooms?
Yes, button, cremini, or even portobello mushrooms work beautifully. Use your favorite variety or a mix for added depth of flavor.
- → Is it necessary to sear the chicken before baking?
Searing gives the chicken a delicious golden crust and locks in juices. It's recommended for the best texture and appearance, though you can skip it if short on time and bake longer.
- → What cheese options complement this dish?
Mozzarella melts smoothly, but provolone, Swiss, or fontina are also excellent choices for their melt and flavor.
- → Can this be prepared ahead of time?
Yes, assemble the stuffed chicken up to a day in advance and store in the refrigerator. Sear and bake just before serving for the best results.