
This Lemon Custard Cake is the kind of bright and luscious dessert that makes spring brunches and birthdays feel extra special. Tender cake layers filled with silky lemon custard and topped with a gleaming glaze come together for a showstopper that delivers just the right balance of sweet and tart.
My favorite thing about this cake is that every bite feels like a cheerful burst of sunshine. I first baked it for a friend’s baby shower during citrus season and now everyone asks for it at family celebrations.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: gives structure and lightness to the cake Try to select a flour with low protein for a more tender crumb
- Baking powder: helps the cake rise and stay fluffy Always check that your baking powder is fresh for proper leavening
- Salt: sharpens the lemon flavor and enhances sweetness Use fine sea salt for a more even mix
- Unsalted butter: creates a rich moist base Look for high quality European style butter if possible
- Granulated sugar: brings sweetness and helps make a golden crust A superfine or baker’s sugar will cream more easily
- Large eggs: hold the batter together and provide moisture Choose fresh eggs for the best rise and texture
- Vanilla extract: deepens and balances all flavors Select pure vanilla extract over imitation for more nuanced taste
- Milk: makes a softer crumb and adds tenderness Whole milk is best for moisture and richness
- Lemon juice: offers that classic citrus zip Freshly squeezed juice from ripe lemons is ideal
- Lemon zest: supplies concentrated lemon oil for a pronounced flavor Use a fine grater to avoid bitter pith
- Whole milk for custard: creates that classic creamy finish Full fat milk results in a heavier more luxurious custard
- Egg yolks for custard: build a velvety texture Choose deep yellow yolks for richer color and flavor
- Sugar for custard: balances the tartness and sweetens the filling
- Cornstarch for custard: ensures a smooth glossy finish Mix it well to avoid any lumps in the custard
- Lemon curd for glaze: delivers a final punch of citrus flavor Opt for a curd with strong tang and no artificial color
- Warm water: thins the curd to perfect spreading consistency
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat and Prepare:
- Start by heating your oven to three hundred and fifty degrees Fahrenheit One hundred and seventy five degrees Celsius and greasing three eight inch round cake pans Line the bottoms with parchment for easy removal
- Mix Dry Ingredients:
- Whisk all purpose flour baking powder and salt in a medium bowl Keep whisking until evenly combined so your cake rises uniformly
- Cream Butter and Sugar:
- Using a mixer beat unsalted butter with granulated sugar on medium speed for three to five minutes The mixture should look pale and fluffy Add eggs one at a time letting each blend fully before the next Stir in vanilla extract
- Combine Ingredients:
- Add dry mixture to the creamed butter in several parts alternating with milk Begin and end with dry mix Gently stir in lemon juice and zest which gives that pop of lemony brightness
- Bake the Cake:
- Pour batter evenly into prepared pans Bake for twenty two to twenty five minutes until the top is golden and a toothpick comes out clean Let the cakes cool fully on a wire rack
- Prepare the Custard:
- In a saucepan whisk egg yolks sugar cornstarch and just enough milk to form a smooth paste Gradually whisk in the rest of the milk Cook over medium heat stirring constantly for five to seven minutes until thick and glossy Take off the heat and blend in butter lemon juice and zest
- Assemble the Cake:
- Make sure all cake layers are cool Place the first layer on a plate and cover with lemon custard Add the second layer and more custard then repeat with the third layer Chill for thirty minutes to help everything set
- Finish with Lemon Curd:
- Slightly warm the lemon curd so it spreads easily Layer it smoothly over the top for a stunning glazed look

My favorite part is that homemade custard It reminds me of making pies with my grandmother when I was little My daughter always tries to sneak a spoonful before the cake is finished
Storage Tips
Store the cake covered in the fridge where it will stay soft and fresh for up to four days Make slices for lunch or pack them in a lunchbox for a sweet treat Leftovers can also be frozen tightly wrapped for up to one month Thaw in the fridge overnight and top with fresh lemon zest if you like The custard helps prevent the cake from drying out while stored
Ingredient Substitutions
For a gluten free cake use a blend of almond and gluten free all purpose flour and check that your baking powder is gluten free To make dairy free use vegan butter coconut milk and a dairy free lemon curd Fresh orange zest and juice can also be substituted if you want a milder citrus flavor You can even swap out some of the vanilla for almond extract for a unique touch

Serving Suggestions
Serve slices chilled or at room temperature The cake shines as a centerpiece for Easter brunch or summer picnics Pair with fresh mixed berries or a light whipped cream garnish For parties I like to add a handful of edible flowers or lemon slices on top for an extra festive look This cake also makes a lovely gift for friends and neighbors
Cultural Or Historical Context
Lemon custard cakes draw inspiration from classic British teatime desserts such as lemon drizzle cake and Victorian sponge The addition of a creamy custard in the middle is a nod to traditional French patisserie techniques Lemon has long been used in European cakes for its ability to cut through richness and add a vibrant touch to celebrations
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I substitute almond flour for all-purpose flour?
Yes, almond flour provides a gluten-free option, but it may produce a denser texture. Consider adding a bit more baking powder to help maintain lift.
- → What's the key to a smooth lemon custard?
Constant whisking over medium heat is essential, as it prevents lumps and gives the custard its signature velvety finish.
- → How do I avoid a dry cake?
Measure ingredients accurately and avoid overbaking. The cake is done when a toothpick comes out clean from the center.
- → Can I make this dessert ahead of time?
Absolutely. Assembling the day before enhances its flavors and allows the custard to set firmly between the layers.
- → Is there a dairy-free alternative for the custard?
Substituting coconut milk for whole milk in the custard can yield a creamy, plant-based result with a subtle tropical twist.
- → How should leftovers be stored?
Keep the cake chilled in an airtight container in the fridge for up to four days to maintain freshness and custard texture.